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- Data Summary
Gene Report
Approved Symbol | IFNGR1 |
---|---|
Previous Symbol | IFNGR |
Symbol Alias | CD119 |
Approved Name | interferon gamma receptor 1 |
Location | 6q23-q24 |
Position | chr6:137518621-137540586, - |
External Links |
HGNC: 5439 Entrez Gene: 3459 UCSC: uc003qho.2 |
No. of Studies | 0 (significant: 0; non-significant: 0; trend: 0) |
Source | Mapped by significant region |
Region Name | Position | No. of Studies (significant/non-significant/trend) |
---|---|---|
6q22-23 | chr6:114600000-139000000 | 1 (1/0/0) |
GO terms by PBA (with statistical significance of FDR<0.05) (count: 0)
GO terms by database search (count: 9)
ID | Name | Type | Evidence[PMID] | No. of Genes in ADHDgene |
---|---|---|---|---|
GO:0060333 | interferon-gamma-mediated signaling pathway | Biological Process | 8 | |
GO:0060334 | regulation of interferon-gamma-mediated signaling pathway | Biological Process | 1 | |
GO:0007165 | signal transduction | Biological Process | TAS[2971451] | 171 |
GO:0009615 | response to virus | Biological Process | TAS[2954953] | 21 |
GO:0019221 | cytokine-mediated signaling pathway | Biological Process | 28 | |
GO:0019955 | cytokine binding | Molecular Function | 4 | |
GO:0004906 | interferon-gamma receptor activity | Molecular Function | TAS[2971451] | 1 |
GO:0005887 | integral to plasma membrane | Cellular Component | TAS[2971451] | 220 |
GO:0005886 | plasma membrane | Cellular Component | 772 |
ID | Name | No. of Genes in ADHDgene | Brief Description |
---|---|---|---|
hsa04380 | Osteoclast differentiation | 25 | The osteoclasts, multinucleared cells originating from the h...... The osteoclasts, multinucleared cells originating from the hematopoietic monocyte-macrophage lineage, are responsible for bone resorption. Osteoclastogenesis is mainly regulated by signaling pathways activated by RANK and immune receptors, whose ligands are expressed on the surface of osteoblasts. Signaling from RANK changes gene expression patterns through transcription factors like NFATc1 and characterizes the active osteoclast. More... |
hsa04650 | Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity | 16 | Natural killer (NK) cells are lymphocytes of the innate immu...... Natural killer (NK) cells are lymphocytes of the innate immune system that are involved in early defenses against both allogeneic (nonself) cells and autologous cells undergoing various forms of stress, such as infection with viruses, bacteria, or parasites or malignant transformation. Although NK cells do not express classical antigen receptors of the immunoglobulin gene family, such as the antibodies produced by B cells or the T cell receptor expressed by T cells, they are equipped with various receptors whose engagement allows them to discriminate between target and nontarget cells. Activating receptors bind ligands on the target cell surface and trigger NK cell activation and target cell lysis. However Inhibitory receptors recognize MHC class I molecules (HLA) and inhibit killing by NK cells by overruling the actions of the activating receptors. This inhibitory signal is lost when the target cells do not express MHC class I and perhaps also in cells infected with virus, which might inhibit MHC class I exprssion or alter its conformation. The mechanism of NK cell killing is the same as that used by the cytotoxic T cells generated in an adaptive immune response; cytotoxic granules are released onto the surface of the bound target cell, and the effector proteins they contain penetrate the cell membrane and induce programmed cell death. More... |
hsa05152 | Tuberculosis | 30 | Tuberculosis, or TB, is an infectious disease caused by Myco...... Tuberculosis, or TB, is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. One third of the world's population is thought to be infected with TB. About 90% of those infected result in latent infections, and about 10% of latent infections develop active diseases when their immune system is impaired due to the age, other diseases such as AIDS or exposure to immunosuppressive drugs. TB is transmitted through the air and primarily attacks the lungs, then it can spread by the circulatory system to other parts of body. Once TB bacilli have entered the host by the respiratory route and infected macrophages in the lungs, they interfere with phagosomal maturation, antigen presentation, apoptosis and host immune system to establish persistent or latent infection. More... |
hsa05140 | Leishmaniasis | 14 | Leishmania is an intracellular protozoan parasite of macroph...... Leishmania is an intracellular protozoan parasite of macrophages that causes visceral, mucosal, and cutaneous diseases. The parasite is transmitted to humans by sandflies, where they survive and proliferate intracellularly by deactivating the macrophage. Successful infection of Leishmania is achieved by alteration of signaling events in the host cell, leading to enhanced production of the autoinhibitory molecules like TGF-beta and decreased induction of cytokines such as IL12 for protective immunity. Nitric oxide production is also inhibited. In addition, defective expression of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) genes silences subsequent T cell activation mediated by macrophages, resulting in abnormal immune responses. More... |
hsa04060 | Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction | 38 | Cytokines are soluble extracellular proteins or glycoprotein...... Cytokines are soluble extracellular proteins or glycoproteins that are crucial intercellular regulators and mobilizers of cells engaged in innate as well as adaptive inflammatory host defenses, cell growth, differentiation, cell death, angiogenesis, and development and repair processes aimed at the restoration of homeostasis. Cytokines are released by various cells in the body, usually in response to an activating stimulus, and they induce responses through binding to specific receptors on the cell surface of target cells. Cytokines can be grouped by structure into different families and their receptors can likewise be grouped. More... |
hsa05145 | Toxoplasmosis | 33 | Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate intracellular parasite that...... Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate intracellular parasite that is prevalent worldwide. The tachyzoite form acquired by oral ingestion downmodulates proinflammatory signaling pathways via various mechanisms. During early infection, nuclear translocation of NFkB is temporally blocked and p38 MAPK phosphorylation is prevented, suppressing IL-12 production. Another pathway for IL-12 induction occurs through CCR5 dependent pathway, but parasitic induction of an eicosanoid LXA4 contributes to the downregulation of IL-12. Direct activation of STAT3 by the parasite enhance anti-inflammatory function of IL-10 and TGF beta. T. gondii can cause lifelong chronic infection by establishing an anti-apoptotic environment through induction of bcl-2 or IAPs and by redirecting LDL-mediated cholesterol transport to scavenge nutrients from the host. More... |
hsa04630 | Jak-STAT signaling pathway | 22 | The Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of transc...... The Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription (JAK/STAT) pathway is one of a handful of pleiotropic cascades used to transduce a multitude of signals for development and homeostasis in animals, from humans to flies. In mammals, the JAK/STAT pathway is the principal signaling mechanism for a wide array of cytokines and growth factors. Following the binding of cytokines to their cognate receptor, STATs are activated by members of the JAK family of tyrosine kinases. Once activated, they dimerize and translocate to the nucleus and modulate the expression of target genes. In addition to the activation of STATs, JAKs mediate the recruitment of other molecules such as the MAP kinases, PI3 kinase etc. These molecules process downstream signals via the Ras-Raf-MAP kinase and PI3 kinase pathways which results in the activation of additional transcription factors. More... |
hsa05142 | Chagas disease (American trypanosomiasis) | 23 | Trypanosoma cruzi is an intracellular protozoan parasite tha...... Trypanosoma cruzi is an intracellular protozoan parasite that causes Chagas disease. The parasite life cycle involves hematophagous reduviid bugs as vectors. Once parasites enter the host body, they invade diverse host cells including cardiomyocytes. Establishment of infection depends on various parasite molecules such as cruzipain, oligopeptidase B, and trans-sialidase that activate Ca2+ signaling. Internalized parasites escape from the parasitophorous vacuole using secreted pore-forming TcTOX molecule and replicate in the cytosol. Multiplied parasites eventually lyse infected host cells and are released in the circulation. During these events, the parasites manipulate host innate immunity and elicit cardiomyocyte hypertrophy. T lymphocyte responses are also disturbed. More... |
hsa05162 | Measles | 20 | Measles virus (MV) is highly contagious virus that leads inf...... Measles virus (MV) is highly contagious virus that leads infant death worldwide. Humans are the unique natural reservoir for this virus. It causes severe immunosuppression favouring secondary bacterial infections. Several MV proteins have been suggested to disturb host immunity. After infection of host lymphoid cells via SLAM, MV inhibits cytokine response by direct interference with host signaling systems. Three proteins (P, V, and C) associate with Jak/STAT proteins in interferon-triggered pathway and other important proteins related to apoptosis. Interaction between MV and host brings about the shift towards a Th2 response by decreasing IL-12 production and induces lymphopenia by suppressing cell proliferation. More... |
Region: chr6:137518621..137540586 View in gBrowse
Copyright: Bioinformatics Lab, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences Feedback
Last update: Feb 26, 2014